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Mismatch Extension of DNA Polymerases and High-Accuracy Single Nucleotide Polymorphism Diagnostics by Gold Nanoparticle-Improved Isothermal Amplification | |
Chen, F; Zhao, Y; Fan, CH; Zhao, YX; Zhao, YX (reprint author), Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Educ Minist, Sch Life Sci & Technol, Key Lab Biomed Informat Engn, Xianning West Rd, Xian 710049, Shaanxi, Peoples R China. | |
2015 | |
Source Publication | ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
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ISSN | 0003-2700 |
Volume | 87Issue:17Pages:8718—8723 |
Subtype | 期刊文献 |
Abstract | Sequence Mismatches may induce nonspecific extension reaction, causing false results for SNP diagnostics. Herein, we. systematically investigated the impact of various 3'-terminal mismatches on isothermal amplification catalyzed by reptesentative DNA polymerases. Despite their diverse efficiencies depending on types of mismatch and kinds, of DNA: polymerase, all 12 kinds of single 3'-terminal mismatches induced the extension reaction. Generally, only several mismatches (primer-template, C-C, G-A, A-G, and A-A) present an observable inhibitory effect on the amplification reaction, whereas other mismatches trigger amplified signals as high as those of Watson-Crick pairs. The related mechanism was deeply discussed, and a primer-design guideline for specific SNP analysis was summarized. Furthermore, we found that the addition of appropriate gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) can significantly inhibit mismatch extension and enhance the amplification specificity. Also the high-accuracy SNP analysis of human blood genomic DNA has been demonstrated by AuNPs-improved isothermal amplification, the result of which was verified by sequencing (the gold standard method for SNP assay). Collectively, this work provides mechanistic insight into mismatch behavior and achieves accurate SNP diagnostics, holding great potential for the application in molecular diagnostics and personalized medicine. |
Keyword | Rolling-circle Amplification Center-dot-t Nucleic-acids Base-pair Thermodynamics Sequences Nmr Quantification Replication Proteins |
Language | 英语 |
WOS ID | WOS:000360773100020 |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | 期刊论文 |
Identifier | http://ir.sinap.ac.cn/handle/331007/24994 |
Collection | 中科院上海应用物理研究所2011-2020年 |
Corresponding Author | Zhao, YX (reprint author), Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Educ Minist, Sch Life Sci & Technol, Key Lab Biomed Informat Engn, Xianning West Rd, Xian 710049, Shaanxi, Peoples R China. |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Chen, F,Zhao, Y,Fan, CH,et al. Mismatch Extension of DNA Polymerases and High-Accuracy Single Nucleotide Polymorphism Diagnostics by Gold Nanoparticle-Improved Isothermal Amplification[J]. ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY,2015,87(17):8718—8723. |
APA | Chen, F,Zhao, Y,Fan, CH,Zhao, YX,&Zhao, YX .(2015).Mismatch Extension of DNA Polymerases and High-Accuracy Single Nucleotide Polymorphism Diagnostics by Gold Nanoparticle-Improved Isothermal Amplification.ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY,87(17),8718—8723. |
MLA | Chen, F,et al."Mismatch Extension of DNA Polymerases and High-Accuracy Single Nucleotide Polymorphism Diagnostics by Gold Nanoparticle-Improved Isothermal Amplification".ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY 87.17(2015):8718—8723. |
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