Electrospun nanofibers with both surface nanopores and internal interpenetrated nanochannels for oil absorption

doi:10.1039/c6ra00678g

CAS OpenIR > 中科院上海应用物理研究所2011-2018年

	Electrospun nanofibers with both surface nanopores and internal interpenetrated nanochannels for oil absorption
	Guan, JP; Li, JY; Li, YJ; Li, JY (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Appl Phys, CAS Ctr Excellence TMSR Energy Syst, Shanghai 201800, Peoples R China.; Li, JY (reprint author), Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China.
	2016
发表期刊	RSC ADVANCES
ISSN	2046-2069
卷号	6 期号:40 页码:33781—33788
文章类型	期刊文献
摘要	Polyoxymethylene (POM) nanofibers with both surface nanopores and internal interpenetrated channels have been fabricated by the electrospinning of POM/poly(L-lactide) (PLLA) blends and followed by the solvent etching of the PLLA component in the fibers. With the fast evaporation of the solvent, vapor-induced phase separation between the solvent and the POM/PLLA blends occurs on the surface of the nanofibers, which leads to numerous nanopores on the surface of the as-spun nanofibers. At the same time, POM and PLLA form a co-continuous structure in the fibers and the subsequent etching of the nanofibers by chloroform induces the removal of PLLA and the formation of the internal nanochannels in the fibers. The fabricated novel porous POM nanofibers with both surface pores and internal channels exhibit a much higher oil absorption capacity than both the neat POM nonwoven fabrics and the POM/PLLA blend nonwoven fabrics. The porous POM nonwoven fabrics from POM/PLLA (70/30) has a pump oil absorption capacity of 115.3 g g(-1), compared to 75.2 g g(-1) for the as-spun POM/PLLA blend and 53.2 g g(-1) for the neat POM nonwoven fabric. It was further found that the novel hierarchical porous structure makes the materials be an ideal alternative for both oil absorption and oil/water separation.
关键词	Polystyrene Fibers Sorbent Materials Block-copolymers Porous Polymers Spill Cleanup Fabrication Morphology Separation Water Polyoxymethylene
DOI	10.1039/c6ra00678g
收录类别	SCI
语种	英语
WOS记录号	WOS:000374045000065
引用统计
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://ir.sinap.ac.cn/handle/331007/25708
专题	中科院上海应用物理研究所2011-2018年
通讯作者	Li, JY (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Appl Phys, CAS Ctr Excellence TMSR Energy Syst, Shanghai 201800, Peoples R China.; Li, JY (reprint author), Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China.
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Guan, JP,Li, JY,Li, YJ,et al. Electrospun nanofibers with both surface nanopores and internal interpenetrated nanochannels for oil absorption[J]. RSC ADVANCES,2016,6(40):33781—33788.
APA	Guan, JP,Li, JY,Li, YJ,Li, JY ,&Li, JY .(2016).Electrospun nanofibers with both surface nanopores and internal interpenetrated nanochannels for oil absorption.RSC ADVANCES,6(40),33781—33788.
MLA	Guan, JP,et al."Electrospun nanofibers with both surface nanopores and internal interpenetrated nanochannels for oil absorption".RSC ADVANCES 6.40(2016):33781—33788.

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