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Shape Evolution of Metal Nanoparticles in Water Vapor Environment | |
Zhu, BE; Xu, Z; Wang, CL; Gao, Y; Gao, Y (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Appl Phys, Div Interfacial Water, Shanghai 201800, Peoples R China.; Gao, Y (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Appl Phys, Key Lab Interfacial Phys & Technol, Shanghai 201800, Peoples R China.; Gao, Y (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Sci Res Ctr, Shanghai 201204, Peoples R China. | |
2016 | |
Source Publication | NANO LETTERS
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ISSN | 1530-6984 |
Volume | 16Issue:4Pages:2628—2632 |
Subtype | 期刊文献 |
Abstract | The structures of the metal nanoparticles are crucial for their catalytic activities. How to understand and even control the shape evolution of nanoparticles under reaction condition is a big challenge in heterogeneous catalysis. It has been proved that many reactive gases hold the capability of changing the structures and properties of metal nano particles. One interesting question is whether water vapor, such a ubiquitous environment, could induce the shape evolution of metal nanoparticles. So far this question has not received enough attention yet. In this work, we developed a model based on the density functional theory, the Wulff construction, and the Langmuir adsorption isotherm to explore the shape of metal nanoparticle at given temperature and water vapor pressure. By this model, we show clearly that water vapor could notably increase the fraction of (110) facets and decrease that of (111) facets for 3-8 nm Cu nanoparticles, which is perfectly consistent with the experimental observations. Further investigations indicate the water vapor has different effects on the different metal species (Cu, Au, Pt, and Pd). This work not only helps to understand the water vapor effect on the structures of metal nanoparticles but also proposes a simple but effective model to predict the shape of nanoparticles in certain environment. |
Keyword | In-situ Electron-microscopy Nanocrystal Growth Ammonia-synthesis Co Oxidation Surfaces Catalyst 1st-principles Interfaces Molecules |
DOI | 10.1021/acs.nanolett.6b00254 |
Indexed By | SCI |
Language | 英语 |
WOS ID | WOS:000374274600074 |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | 期刊论文 |
Identifier | http://ir.sinap.ac.cn/handle/331007/25831 |
Collection | 中科院上海应用物理研究所2011-2020年 |
Corresponding Author | Gao, Y (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Appl Phys, Div Interfacial Water, Shanghai 201800, Peoples R China.; Gao, Y (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Appl Phys, Key Lab Interfacial Phys & Technol, Shanghai 201800, Peoples R China.; Gao, Y (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Sci Res Ctr, Shanghai 201204, Peoples R China. |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Zhu, BE,Xu, Z,Wang, CL,et al. Shape Evolution of Metal Nanoparticles in Water Vapor Environment[J]. NANO LETTERS,2016,16(4):2628—2632. |
APA | Zhu, BE.,Xu, Z.,Wang, CL.,Gao, Y.,Gao, Y .,...&Gao, Y .(2016).Shape Evolution of Metal Nanoparticles in Water Vapor Environment.NANO LETTERS,16(4),2628—2632. |
MLA | Zhu, BE,et al."Shape Evolution of Metal Nanoparticles in Water Vapor Environment".NANO LETTERS 16.4(2016):2628—2632. |
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