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Selection for Oil Content During Soybean Domestication Revealed by X-Ray Tomography of Ancient Beans | |
Zong, YB; Yao, SK; Crawford, GW; Fang, H; Lang, JF; Fan, JD; Sun, ZB; Liu, Y; Zhang, JH; Duan, XL; Zhou, GZ; Xiao, TQ; Luan, FS; Wang, Q; Chen, XX; Jiang, HD | |
2017 | |
Source Publication | SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
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ISSN | 2045-2322 |
Volume | 7Pages:- |
Subtype | 期刊论文 |
Abstract | When and under what circumstances domestication related traits evolved in soybean (Glycine max) is not well understood. Seed size has been a focus of archaeological attention because increased soybean seed weight/size is a trait that distinguishes most modern soybeans from their ancestors; however, archaeological seed size analysis has had limited success. Modern domesticated soybean has a significantly higher oil content than its wild counterpart so oil content is potentially a source of new insight into soybean domestication. We investigated soybean oil content using X-ray computed tomography (CT; specifically, synchrotron radiation X-ray CT or SRX-CT) of charred, archaeological soybean seeds. CT identified holes in the specimens that are associated with oil content. A high oil content facilitates the development of small holes, whereas a high protein content results in larger holes. The volume of small holes increased slowly from 7,500 to 4,000 cal B.P. We infer that human selection for higher oil content began as early as 7,500 cal B.P. and that high oil content cultivars were well established by 4,000 cal B.P. |
DOI | 10.1038/srep43595 |
Indexed By | SCI |
Language | 英语 |
WOS ID | WOS:000394938700001 |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | 期刊论文 |
Identifier | http://ir.sinap.ac.cn/handle/331007/27436 |
Collection | 中科院上海应用物理研究所2011-2020年 |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Zong, YB,Yao, SK,Crawford, GW,et al. Selection for Oil Content During Soybean Domestication Revealed by X-Ray Tomography of Ancient Beans[J]. SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,2017,7:-. |
APA | Zong, YB.,Yao, SK.,Crawford, GW.,Fang, H.,Lang, JF.,...&Jiang, HD.(2017).Selection for Oil Content During Soybean Domestication Revealed by X-Ray Tomography of Ancient Beans.SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,7,-. |
MLA | Zong, YB,et al."Selection for Oil Content During Soybean Domestication Revealed by X-Ray Tomography of Ancient Beans".SCIENTIFIC REPORTS 7(2017):-. |
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Selection for Oil Co(1597KB) | 期刊论文 | 作者接受稿 | 开放获取 | CC BY-NC-SA | View Download |
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