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Electrochemical deposition of neodymium in LiF-CaF2 from Nd2O3 assisted by AlF3 | |
Chen, Z; She, CF; Zheng, HY; Huang, W; Zhu, TJ; Jiang, F; Gong, Y; Li, QN | |
2018 | |
Source Publication | ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
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ISSN | 0013-4686 |
Volume | 261Pages:289-295 |
Subtype | 期刊论文 |
Abstract | This paper investigated the co-reduction process of Al-Nd alloys and the electrochemical extraction of neodymium from neodymium oxide in LiF-CaF2 melt. Nd(III) at a tungsten electrode was reduced to Nd(0) through a one-step process involving the exchange of three electrons: Nd(III) + 3e(-) = Nd(0). The fluorination of Nd2O3 by AlF3 produced Nd(III) ions in the LiF-CaF2 molten salts. The co-reduction behavior of Nd(III) and Al(III) ions was studied on a W electrode in the LiF-CaF2-AlF3-Nd2O3 system. Four types of intermetallic Al-Nd compound were detected through cyclic voltammetry and open circuit chronopotentiometry. The Nd3Al and NdAl phases were identified through X-ray diffraction, and the NdAl3 and Nd3Al11 phases were characterized by a scanning electron microscope equipped with an energy dispersive spectrometer. (c) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
Keyword | Eutectic Licl-kcl Co-reduction Molten Fluorides Extraction Aluminum Alloys Melts Salt Electrodes Gadolinium |
DOI | 10.1016/j.electacta.2017.12.147 |
Indexed By | SCI |
Language | 英语 |
WOS ID | WOS:000424635600034 |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | 期刊论文 |
Identifier | http://ir.sinap.ac.cn/handle/331007/28994 |
Collection | 中科院上海应用物理研究所2011-2020年 |
Affiliation | 1.Chen, Z 2.She, CF 3.Zheng, HY 4.Huang, W 5.Zhu, TJ 6.Jiang, F 7.Gong, Y 8.Li, QN |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Chen, Z,She, CF,Zheng, HY,et al. Electrochemical deposition of neodymium in LiF-CaF2 from Nd2O3 assisted by AlF3[J]. ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA,2018,261:289-295. |
APA | Chen, Z.,She, CF.,Zheng, HY.,Huang, W.,Zhu, TJ.,...&Li, QN.(2018).Electrochemical deposition of neodymium in LiF-CaF2 from Nd2O3 assisted by AlF3.ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA,261,289-295. |
MLA | Chen, Z,et al."Electrochemical deposition of neodymium in LiF-CaF2 from Nd2O3 assisted by AlF3".ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA 261(2018):289-295. |
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