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| Investigation of elemental distribution in human femoral head by PIXE and SRXRF microprobe | |
| Zhang, YX; Wang, YS; Zhang, YP; Zhang, GL（张国亮）; Huang, YY; He, W; Zhang, YX (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Appl Phys, Shanghai 201800, Peoples R China | |
| 2007 | |
| Source Publication | NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION B-BEAM INTERACTIONS WITH MATERIALS AND ATOMS
 |
| ISSN | 0168-583X |
| Volume | 260Issue:1Pages:178 |
| Abstract | In order to study the distribution and possible degenerative processes inducing the loss of inorganic substances in bone and to provide a scientific basis for the prevention and therapy of osteoporosis, proton induced X-ray emission (PIXE) method is used for the determination of elemental concentrations in femoral heads from five autopsies and seven patients with femoral neck fractures. Synchrotron radiation X-ray fluorescence (SRXRF) microprobe analysis technique is used to scan a slice of the femoral head from its periphery to its center, via cartilage, compact and spongy zones. The specimen preparation and experiment procedure are described in detail. The results show that the concentrations of P, Ca, Fe, Cu, Sr in the control group are higher than those in the patient group, but the concentrations of S, K, Zn, Mn are not significantly different. The quantitative results of elemental distribution, such as Ca, P, K, Fe, Zn, Sr and Pb in bone slice tissue including cartilage, substantial compact and substantial spongy, are investigated. The data obtained show that the concentrations of Ca, P, K, (the major elements of bone composition), are obviously low in both spongy and cartilage zones in the patient group, but there are no remarkable differences in the compact zone. Combined with the correlations between P, K, Zn, Sr and Ca, the loss mechanism of minerals and the physiological functions of some metal elements in bone are also discussed. (c) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
| Keyword | Pixe Srxrf Inorganic Elements Bone Slice Osteoporosis |
| Subject Area | Nuclear Science & Technology ; Physics |
| Indexed By | sci |
| Language | 英语 |
| Funding Project | 应物所项目组 |
| Document Type | 期刊论文 |
| Identifier | http://ir.sinap.ac.cn/handle/331007/8082 |
| Collection | 中科院上海应用物理研究所2004-2010年 |
| Corresponding Author | Zhang, YX (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Appl Phys, Shanghai 201800, Peoples R China |
| Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Zhang, YX,Wang, YS,Zhang, YP,et al. Investigation of elemental distribution in human femoral head by PIXE and SRXRF microprobe[J]. NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION B-BEAM INTERACTIONS WITH MATERIALS AND ATOMS,2007,260(1):178. |
| APA | Zhang, YX.,Wang, YS.,Zhang, YP.,Zhang, GL.,Huang, YY.,...&Zhang, YX .(2007).Investigation of elemental distribution in human femoral head by PIXE and SRXRF microprobe.NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION B-BEAM INTERACTIONS WITH MATERIALS AND ATOMS,260(1),178. |
| MLA | Zhang, YX,et al."Investigation of elemental distribution in human femoral head by PIXE and SRXRF microprobe".NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION B-BEAM INTERACTIONS WITH MATERIALS AND ATOMS 260.1(2007):178. |
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